Find the ratio in which the line segment joining (-2, -3) and (5,6) is divided by (i) x-axis
(ii) y-axis. Also, find the coordinates of the point of
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
m = (6 + 3) / (5 + 2) = 9/7
Equation of line passing through (-2, -3) and (5, 6) is
y - 6 = (9/7)(x - 5) ===> y = (9/7)x - 3/7
(i). x-axis divides the line segment in ratio 3:1 at point (1/3, 0)
(ii). y-axis divides the line segment in ratio 8:3 at point (0, -3/7)
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We know that
x = M1x2 +M2x1/M1+ M2
And
y = M1y2 + M2y1/M1 +M2
But we know that y=0
So
0 =6M1-3M2/M1 + M2
0 = 6M1 -3M2
-6M1 = -3M2
M1/M2 = 1/2
The ratio is 1 : 2
x = 1*5 +2*2/1+3 = 5+4 /3 =9/3 =3 The coordinate is (3,0)
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