Find the ratio in which the line x
+ 3y - 14 = 0 divides the line
segment joining the points
A(-2,4) and B(3,7)
Answers
we have to find the ratio in which the line x + 3y - 14 = 0 divides the line segment joining the points A(-2, 4) and B(3, 7).
solution : let point of division divides the line into k : 1 ratio.
using formula, (x , y) = [(kx₂ + x₁)/(k + 1), (ky₂ + y₁)/(k + 1)]
here (x₁ , y₁) = (-2, 4) and (x₂ , y₂) = (3, 7)
so, (x , y) = [(3k - 2)/(k + 1), (7k + 4)/(k + 1)]
now putting (x , y) in the equation x + 3y - 14 = 0.
so, (3k - 2)/(k + 1) + 3(7k + 4)/(k + 1) - 14 = 0
⇒(3k - 2) + (21k + 12) - 14(k + 1) = 0
⇒10k - 4 = 0
⇒k = 2/5
Therefore the ratio in which the given line divides the line segment is 2 : 5.
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