find the rational roots for the polynomial 4x^3+ 20x^-23x+6by newton's method of divisors
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Answer:
MATHS
Solve the equations:
4x
3
+20x
2
−23x+6=0, two of the roots being equal.
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ANSWER
4x
3
+20x
2
−23x+6=0
Let the roots be a,a,b
∑x=a+a+b=−
4
20
=−5
2a+b=−5
⇒b=−5−2a....(i)
∑xy=a(a)+a(b)+b(a)=
4
−23
a
2
+2ab=
4
−23
substituting b from (i)
4a
2
+8ab+23=0
4a
2
+8a(−5−2a)+23=0
4a
2
−40a−16a
2
+23=0
12a
2
+40a−23=0
12a
2
−6a+46a−23=0
⇒a=
2
1
,−
6
23
substituting a in (i)
⇒b=−6,−
3
8
∑xyz=a
2
b=−
4
6
=−
2
3
Product of roots do not satisfy a=−
3
8
So the roots of the equation are
2
1
,
2
1
,−
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