Find the result of mixing 10g of ice at -10 degree C with 10 g of water at 10 degree C. Specific heat cap. of ice= 2.1 J/g K. Specific latent heat of ice= 336 J/g. Specific heat cap. of water=4.2 J/g K
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101
here heat will flow from water to ice.
heat lost by water , H = ms∆T
= 10g × 4.2J/g/K × (10 - 0)
= 420J
heat gained by ice , H' = ms'∆T
= 10g × 2.1J/g/K × {0 - (-10)}
= 210 J
H > H'
hence, some amount of ice is melting.
Let m' is mass of ice melted.
H = H' + m'L
420 J = 210J + m' × 336 J/g
or, 210 = 336 × m'
or, m' = 210/336 = 0.625g
hence, amount of water = 10 + 0.625 = 10.625g
amount of ice = 10 - 0.625 = 9.325g
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