Find the roots of the following quadratic equations, if they exist by the method of completing the square:
2x2 + x + 4 = 0
Answers
Question:
Find the roots of the following quadratic equations, if they exist by the method of completing the square: 2x² + x + 4 = 0
Answer:
No real roots exist.
Note:
• The possible values of unknown (variable) for which the equation is satisfied are called its solutions or roots .
• If x = a is a solution of any equation in x , then it must satisfy the given equation otherwise it's not a solution (root) of the equation.
• The discriminant of the the quadratic equation
ax² + bx + c = 0 , is given as ; D = b² - 4ac
• If D > 0 then its roots are real and distinct.
• If D < 0 then its roots are imaginary.
• If D = 0 then its roots are real and equal.
Solution:
Here,
The given quadratic equation is :
2x² + x + 4 = 0
Clearly, here we have ;
a = 2
b = 1
c = 4
Now,
The discriminant will be ;
=> D = b² - 4ac
=> D = 1² - 4•2•4
=> D = 1 - 32
=> D = -31 ( D < 0 )
Since,
Since,The discriminant of the given quadratic equation is less than zero , thus there exist no real roots .