Find the smallest four digit number that leaves reminder 7 when divided with 12,15,18
Answers
Answer:
n=16a+8
n=18b+8
Lets rearrange the equation for further convenience. You’ll figure out why it is needed.
n−8=16a
n−8=18b
From the rearranged equations it can be inferred that n−8 is divisible by both 16 and 18 . This doesn’t happen unless n−8 is a multiple of LCM of 16 and 18 .
LCM of 16 and 18 , gives us second such number (read n− 8), which is divided by both 16 and 18 . [First such number is 0 itself.]
We know that LCM(16,18)=144 , which is nothing but n−8 as per our discussion, giving us n as 152 .
We can recheck the conditions given in the question. Reminder when 152 is divided by 16 and 18 is indeed 8 .
Since this is a 3−digit number, 152 is the not the number we are looking for.
Explanation:
The required number is 1011.
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