Find the smallest number by which 2400 be multiplied to make it a perfect cube
Answers
Refer to the attachment
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Given : The main number is 2400
To find : The smallest number by which 2400 be multiplied to make it a perfect cube.
Solution :
We can simply solve this mathematical problem by using the following mathematical process. (our goal is to determine the necessary number)
In a perfect cube, all the prime factors are always in the groups of triples.
Now, we have to do prime factorisation of the given numbers.
So,
2400 = 2×2×2×2×2×3×5×5
or, 2400 = (2×2×2) × (2×2) × (3) × (5×5)
Now, in the above mentioned prime factorisation, there are three incomplete groups of triples. We have to complete those incomplete triples to make the main number a perfect cube.
By, competing the triples, we get :
(2×2×2) × (2×2×2) × (3×3×3) × (5×5×5) = 2400 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 5
(2×2×2) × (2×2×2) × (3×3×3) × (5×5×5) = 2400 × 90
Now,
- 2400 × 90 = 216000 = (60)³
- So, (2400×90) produces a perfect cube.
Hence, the smallest number number by which 2400 be multiplied to make it a perfect cube is 90