Find the smallest number by which 3645 must be multiplied to get a perfect square.
find the square root of the resulting number.
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Given, a number as 3645. We need to find out a number which if multiplied by the given number we should get a perfect square.
Step 1: Resolve 3645 into prime factors
5 3645
9 729
9 81
3 9
3
We get, 5 × 9 × 9 × 3 × 3
Step 2: Pair the factors obtained
⇒ (9 × 9) × (3 × 3) × 5
Step 3: multiply the number with the factor which is alone.
Here, 9,3 are in pair and 5 is alone.
So,we must multiply the given number by 5 to get a perfect square.
⇒ 3645 × 5 = 18225.
Hence, 5 should be multiplied to the given number “3645” to make it perfect square.
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