Find the sum of n terms and also nth term of the series S=(3/5)+(5/15)+(7/45)+(9/135)+...
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Step-by-step explanation:
Calculation of nth term
Let us observe the numerator and the denominators separately.
Sequence of the numerator is 3, 5, 7, 9, .....
Now 5-3 = 7-5=9-7=......2
The sequence has a common difference 2 and hence is an AP with a = 3 and d = 2
So, nth term of numerator is
a + (n-1)d
or 3 + (n-1)2
or 2n + 1
The sequence of deniminator is 5, 15, 45, 135, ....
Now 15/5 = 45/15= 135/45 ....= 3
The sequence has a common ratio 3 and hence it is a GP with a = 5 and r = 3
So, nth term of denominator is
arⁿ⁻¹
or 5.3ⁿ⁻¹
Therefore, nth term of the given series is
tₙ = (2n+1)/5.3ⁿ⁻¹
This type of progression is known as Arithematico-Geometric Progression(AGP)
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