find the trisectional points of line joining (2,6),(-4,8).
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Trisection points of line joining (2,6),(-4,8) are (0 , 20/3) and (-2 , 22/3)
Given:
- Line joining (2,6),(-4,8)
To Find:
- Transactional points of line segment
Solution:
- A point P(x,y) divided (x₁ , y₁) and (x₂ , y₂) in m : n ratio then
- P(x , y) = ( (mx₂ + nx₁ )/(m + n) , ((my₂ + ny₁ )/(m + n) )
- Mid point of (x₁ , y₁) and (x₂ , y₂) is ( ( x₂ + x₁ )/2 , ( y₂ + y₁ )/2 )
Step 1:
A = (2 , 6) and B = (-4 , 8) and C , D are trisection points
Hence AC = CD = BD = AB/3
Hence C divides AB in 1 : 2 ratio
and D divided AB in 2 : 1 ratio
Step 2:
Using the formula coordinate of C are :
C divides (2,6),(-4,8) in 1 : 2 ratio
C = ( 1 * (-4) + 2 * 2) /(1 + 2) , ( 1 * (8) +2 * 6) /(1 + 2) )
C = ( 0/3 , 20/3 )
C = (0 , 20/3)
Step 3:
Using the formula coordinate of D are :
D divides (2,6),(-4,8) in 2 : 1 ratio
D= (2* (-4) + 1 * 2) /(2 + 1) , ( 2* (8) +1 * 6) /(2 + 1) )
D = ( -6/3 , 22/3 )
D = (-2 , 22/3)
or D can be found as mid point of C and B
= ( 0 - 4)/2 , ( 20/3 + 8)/2
= (-2 , 22/3)
Trisection points of line joining (2,6),(-4,8) are (0 , 20/3) and (-2 , 22/3)
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