Find the two numbers such that the mean proportional between them is 14 and the third proportional to them is 112
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Answer:
Let the required number be x&y.
∴14is the mean proportional between x&y.
Then,
14
x
=
y
14
⇒xy=14×14=196
⇒x=
y
196
.......(1)
And given that, 112 is the third proportional to x&y.
Then, x:y::y:112
i.e.
y
x
=
112
y
⇒y
2
=112x.......(2)
Putting the value of x by equation (1) to (2) and we get,
⇒y
2
=112×
y
196
⇒y
3
=112×196
⇒y
3
=2×2×2×2×7×2×7×2×7
⇒y
3
=28×28×28
⇒y
3
=28
3
⇒y=28
Put the value of y in equation (1), and we get
x=
28
196
x=7
Hence, this is the answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
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