Find the valency of calcium, magnesium, sodium, chloride from the following compound.
Ca(OH)2
Mg Cl2
Na2Co3
HCL
NaOH
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Answer:
a. Na
2
SO
4
- Sodium sulphate
Molecular mass = sum of masses of individual components
2(23)+32+4(16)=142g
b. K
2
CO
3
- Potassium carbonate
2(39)+12+3(16)=138g
c. CO
2
- Carbon dioxide
12+2(16)=44g
d. MgCl
2
- Magnesium chloride
24+2(35.5)=95g
e. NaOH - Sodium hydroxide
23+16+1=40g
f. AlPO
4
- Aluminium phosphate
27+31+4(16)=122g
g. NaHCO
3
- Sodium bicarbonate
23+1+12+3(16)=84g
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