find the value of m in 3√1728=3√8 *2*3√3m
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√134(56)
In order to check if a negative number is a perfect cube, first check if the corresponding positive integer is a perfect cube. Also, for any positive integer m, -m3 is the cube of -m.
(i)
On factorising 64 into prime factors, we get:
64=2×2×2×2×2×2
On grouping the factors in triples of equal factors, we get:
64={2×2×2}×{2×2×2}
It is evident that the prime factors of 64 can be grouped into triples of equal factors and no factor is left over. Therefore, 64 is a perfect cube. This implies that -64 is also a perfect cube.
Now, collect one factor from each triplet and multiply, we get:
2×2=4
This implies that 64 is a cube of 4.
Thus, -64 is the cube of -4.
(ii)
On factorising 1056 into prime factors, we get:
1056=2×2×2×2×2×3×11
On grouping the factors in triples of equal factors, we get:
1056={2×2×2}×2×2×3×11
It is evident that the prime factors of 1056 cannot be grouped into triples of equal factors such that no factor is left over. Therefore, 1056 is not a perfect cube. This implies that -1056 is not a perfect cube as well.
(iii)
On factorising 2197 into prime factors, we get:
2197=13×13×13
On grouping the factors in triples of equal factors, we get:
2197={13×13×13}
It is evident that the prime factors of 2197 can be grouped into triples of equal factors and no factor is left over. Therefore, 2197 is a perfect cube. This implies that -2197 is also a perfect cube.
Now, collect one factor from each triplet and multiply, we get 13.
This implies that 2197 is a cube of 13.
Thus, -2197 is the cube of -13.
(iv)
On factorising 2744 into prime factors, we get:
2744=2×2×2×7×7×7
On grouping the factors in triples of equal factors, we get:
2744={2×2×2}×{7×7×7}
It is evident that the prime factors of 2744 can be grouped into triples of equal factors and no factor is left over. Therefore, 2744 is a perfect cube. This implies that -2744 is also a perfect cube.
Now, collect one factor from each triplet and multiply, we get:
2×7=14
This implies that 2744 is a cube of 14.
Thus, -2744 is the cube of -14.
(v)
On factorising 42875 into prime factors, we get:
42875=5×5×5×7×7×7
On grouping the factors in triples of equal factors, we get:
42875={5×5×5}×{7×7×7}
It is evident that the prime factors of 42875 can be grouped into triples of equal factors and no factor is left over. Therefore, 42875 is a perfect cube. This implies that -42875 is also a perfect cube.
Now, collect one factor from each triplet and multiply, we get:
5×7=35
This implies that 42875 is a cube of 35.
Thus, -42875 is the cube