Math, asked by bavtosh15, 6 months ago

Find the vector and Cartesian equation of the perpendicular drawn from the point (1, -2, 3) to the plane 2x-3y+4z+9=0​

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Answered by Nylucy
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12th

Maths

Application of Derivatives

Maxima and Minima

Let 2x + 3y + 4z = 9 , x , ...

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Asked on December 27, 2019 by

Gaurika Vizhi

Let 2x+3y+4z=9, x, y, z>0, then the maximum value of (1+x)

2

(2+y)

3

(4+z)

4

is

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ANSWER

Let us consider, f=(1+x)

2

(2+y)

3

(4+z)

4

and g=2x+3y+4z=9

We know that,

Δf=λΔg

2[(1+x)(2+y)

3

(4+z)

4

,3(1+x)

2

(2+y)

2

(4+z)

4

,4(1+x)

2

(2+y)

3

(4+z)

3

]=λ[2,3,4]

⇒2(1+x)(2+y)

3

(4+z)

4

=2λ

3(1+x)

2

(2+y)

2

(4+z)

4

=3λ

⇒4(1+x)

2

(2+y)

3

(4+z)

3

=4λ

λ=(1+x)(2+y)

3

(4+z)

4

=(1+x)

2

(2+y)

2

(4+z)

4

=(1+x)

2

(2+y)

3

(4+z)

3

Here, x,y,z>0

On solving we get, (2+y)(4+z)=(1+x)(4+z)=(1+x)(2+y)

⇒(2+y)(4+z)=(1+x)(4+z)and(1+x)(4+z)=(1+x)(2+y)

⇒2+y=1+x,4+z=2+y

⇒x=1+y,z=y−2

by substituting the x and z value in g we get 2(1+y)+3y+4(y−2)=9

Finally , (x,y,z)=(

3

8

,

3

5

,

3

−1

)

f(

3

8

,

3

5

,

3

−1

)

And the maximum value is (

3

11

)

9

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