Find the volume, the total surface area and the lateral surface area of a cuboid which is 7 m long, 5 m wide and 3 m high.
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Given :-
- Length of the cuboid = 7m
- Breadth (wide) of the cuboid = 5m
- Height of the cuboid = 3m
To Find :-
- Volume of the cuboid
- Total surface area of the cuboid
- Lateral surface area of the cuboid
Solution :-
(1) Volume of the cuboid = l × b × h
where,
- l = length of the cuboid
- b = Breadth of the cuboid
- h = Height of the cuboid
By substituting values,
➾ 7m × 5m × 3m
➾ 35m × 3m
⠀➩ 105m³
∴ The volume of the cuboid is 105m³
(2) TSA = 2( lb + bh + hl )
where,
- TSA = Total surface area of the cuboid
- l = Length of the cuboid
- b = Breadth of the cuboid
- h = Height of the cuboid
By substituting values,
➾ 2( 7 × 5 + 5 × 3 + 3 × 7 )
➾ 2( 35m + 15m + 21m )
➾ 2( 71m )
⠀➩ 142m²
∴ The Total surface area of the cuboid is 142m²
(3) LSA = 2h ( l + b )
where,
- LSA = Lateral surface area of the cuboid
- h = Height of the cuboid
- l = Length of the cuboid
- b = Breadth of the cuboid
By substituting values,
➾ 2 × 3m ( 7m + 5m )
➾ 6m ( 12m )
⠀⠀➩ 72m²
∴ The Lateral surface area of the cuboid is 72m²
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