Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial abx2 (b2-ac)x-bc
Answers
Question:
Find the zeros of the quadratic polynomial
abx² + (b² - ac)x - bc.
Answer:
x = -b/a , c/b
Note:
• The values of x for which the polynomial p(x) becomes zero are called the zeros of the polynomial p(x).
• To find the zeros of the given polynomial p(x) , equate it to zero and then find the possible values of x , ie; operate on p(x) = 0.
Solution:
Here,
The given polynomial is ;
abx² + (b² - ac)x - bc = p(x) {say}
Now,
To get the zeros of the given polynomial p(x) ;
we have;
=> p(x) = 0
=> abx² + (b² - ac)x - bc = 0
=> abx^2 + b²x - acx - bc = 0
=> bx(ax + b) - c(ax + b) = 0
=> (ax + b)(bx - c) = 0
=> ax + b = 0 OR bx - c = 0
=> ax = - b OR bx = c
=> x = - b/a OR x = c/b
Hence,
The zeros of the given polynomial are :
x = -b/a and x = c/b
Verification:
Case1 : When x = -b/a
=> p(x) = abx² + (b² - ac)x - bc
=> p(-b/a) = ab(-b/a)² + (b² - ac)(-b/a) - bc
=> p(-b/a) = abb²/a² - b³/a + abc/a - bc
=> p(-b/a) = b³/a - b³/a + bc - bc
=> p(-b/a) = 0
Hence,
x = -b/a is a zero of the given polynomial p(x) = abx² + (b² - ac)x - bc.
Case2 : When x = c/b
=> p(x) = abx² + (b² - ac)x - bc
=> p(c/b) = ab(c/b)² + (b² - ac)(c/b) - bc
=> p(c/b) = abc²/b² + b²c/b - ac²/b - bc
=> p(c/b) = ac²/b + bc - ac²/b - bc
=> p(c/b) = 0
Hence,
x = c/b is a zero of the given polynomial p(x) = abx² + (b² - ac)x - bc.
Question :----
- Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial abx²+(b²-ac)x-bc ?
Concept used :----
- we will put the Equation equal to zero and use if any common Factor comes to Find both zeros of Equation .
**) The zero of the polynomial is defined as any real value of x, for which the value of the polynomial becomes zero. A real number k is a zero of a polynomial p(x), if p(k) = 0.
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Solution:-
→ abx²+(b²-ac)x-bc = 0
→ abx² + b²x - acx - bc = 0
→ (abx² + b²x) - (acx + bc) = 0
taking common Now,
→ bx(ax+b) - c(ax+b) = 0
→ Again Taking (ax+b) common now,
→ (ax+b)(bx-c) = 0
Putting Both Equal to zero now we get,
→ (ax+b) = 0
→ ax = (-b)
Dividing both side by a , we get,
→ x = (-b)/a
Similarly ,
→ (bx-c) = 0
→ bx = c
Dividing both side by b we get,
→ x = (c/b)
Hence, zeros of Polynomial will be (-b/a) and (c/b) .
_____________________________
If A•x^2 + B•x + C = 0 ,is any quadratic equation,
then its discriminant is given by;
D = B^2 - 4•A•C
• If D = 0 , then the given quadratic equation has real and equal roots.
• If D > 0 , then the given quadratic equation has real and distinct roots.
• If D < 0 , then the given quadratic equation has unreal (imaginary) roots...