Find two consecutive multiples of 3 whose products is 270
chap:- Quadratic equation
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• Let two consecutive multiples be M and M + 3
» The product of two consecutive multiples (i.e. M and M + 3) is 270
=> M(M + 3) = 270
=> M² + 3M - 270 = 0
Now the above equation is in the form ax² + bx + c.
We have to factorise it such that it's sum came 'b' i.e 3 and product came 'c' i.e. -270
=> M² + 18M - 15M - 270 = 0
=> M(M + 18) -15(M + 18) = 0
=> (M - 15) (M + 18) = 0
• M - 15 = 0
=> M = 15
• M + 18 = 0
=> M = - 18 (neglected)
So,
=> M + 3
=> 15 + 3 = 18
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Numbers are 15 and 18
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