Find two consecutive odd positive integers, sum of whose squares is 290
Answers
To find:-
• The two consecutive odd positive integers.
Solution :-
Let the 1st positive odd integer be "x"
and the 2nd positive integer be " x+2"
Given
Sum of two consecutive odd positive integers is 290.
Sum of their squares will be __
x²+ (x+2)²
A.T.Q :-
» x²+ (x+2)² = 290
» x² + x² + 4x + 4 = 290
» 2x² + 4x + 4 = 290
» 2x² + 4x = 286
» 2x² + 4x - 286 = 0
» x² + 2x - 143 = 0
» x² + 13x - 11x - 143 = 0
» x ( x+13) - 11 ( x+13) = 0
» (x-11) (x+13) = 0
Hence,
» x - 11 = 0
» x = 11
OR,
______________________
» x + 13 = 0
» x = -13
Therefore
________
1st positive odd integer is = 11
∴ 2nd positive odd integer will be = (x+2)
= 11 + 2 = 13
________________________________
Let the two odd positive integers are x+1, x+3
According to question :-
=> (x+1)² + (x+3)² = 290
=> x² + 2x + 1 +x² + 6x + 9 = 290
=> 2x² + 8x + 10 - 290 = 0
=> 2x² + 8x - 280 = 0
=> x² + 4x - 140 = 0
=> x² + (14-10)x - 140 = 0
=> x² + 14x -10x - 140 = 0
=> x(x+14) -10(x+14) = 0
=> (x+14)(x-10) = 0
Now, x = -14 and x = 10
from here, x = -14 is rejected
Hence, x = 10
Thus, the odd positive integers are = 11 and 13