Five years ago, Nuri was thrice as old as Sonu. Ten years later, Nuri will be twice as old as Sonu. How old are Nuri and Sonu?
Answers
Given :Five years ago, Nuri was thrice as old as Sonu. Ten years later, Nuri will be twice as old as Sonu.
Solution :
Let present age of Nuri = x
&present age of Sonu = y
5 years ago,
Nuri's age= (x - 5) yr
sonu's age= (y - 5) yr
A.T.Q,
⇒(x – 5) = 3(y – 5)
⇒(x – 5) = 3y – 15
⇒ x – 3y = -15 + 5
⇒x - 3y = - 10…................................. (i)
After 10 years
Nuri's age= (x + 10) yr
Sonu's age= (y + 10) yr
A.T.Q
⇒(x + 10y) = 2(y + 10)
⇒x + 10y = 2y + 20
⇒x – 2y = 20 - 10
⇒x – 2y = 10 .................................ii
Subtracting equation (i) from equation (ii), we get :
⇒(x – 2y) - (x - 3y) = 10+10
⇒ - 2y + 3y = 20
⇒ y = 20 ….............................. (iii)
Putting this value in equation (i), we get :
x – 60 = -10
x = 50
Hence, the age of Nuri is 50 years and age of Sonu is 20 years.
Hope this answer will help you…
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
5 yrs ago, Nuri was thrice as old as Sonu.
10 yrs later, Nuri will be twice as old Sonu.
To Find :-
Both of them's ages
Solution :-
Let the present age of Nuri be = x
And the present age of Sonu be = y
According to the Question,
⇒ (x - 5) = 3(y - 5)
⇒ x - 3y = - 10 ... (i)
⇒ (x + 10y) = 2(y + 10)
⇒ x - 2y = 10 ... (ii)
Subtracting equation (i) from equation (ii), we get
⇒ y = 20 ... (iii)
Putting this value in equation (i), we get
⇒ x - 60 = - 10
⇒ x = 50
Hence, age of Nuri = 50 years and age of Sonu = 20 years.