Five years ago, the age of a father was twice the age of his son. The sum of their present ages is 70 years. Find their present ages.
Answers
Answer:
Five years ago : Let the age of son be x, then age of father = 2x
Now : Son's age = x+5, Father's age = 2x+5
Sum of their ages = 3x+10=70 ⇒ x=20
Present age of son = x+5 = 20+5 =25
Present age of father = 2x+5 = 40+5 = 45
Step-by-step explanation:
5 years ago = father = 2 × son
father + son = 70
son = father/2 (before 5 years)
So,
father ( present age ) = (2 × son) + 5
= (2× (father/2)) +5
= father + 5
son (present age) = son + 5
= (father/2) + 5
sum of both their present ages = son + father (present age)
70 = (father + 5) + ((father/2) + 5)
70 = x + 5 + x/2 +5 ( father = x)
70 = 10 + x + x/2
70 - 10 = x + x/2
60 = x + x/2
60 = (2x + x)/2 ( LCM OF 1 AND 2 IS 2)
60 × 2 = 3x
120 = 3x
120/3 = x
40 = x
Therefore, father's present age = father + 5 = 40 + 5 = 45
son's present age = father/2 + 5 = 40/2 +5 = 25
45 + 25 = 70