For any specific velocity of projection,the maximum range s equal to four times of the corresponding height.Discuss...also prove it mathematically
Answers
Explanation:
Motion in A Plane. Prove that the maximum horizontal range is 4 times the maximum height attained by a projectile. The horizontal range is maximum when the angle of projection is 45°. That is, range is 4 times the maximum height attained by a projectile.
Answer:
The range formula is Range = v^2 * sin 2A / g while the maximum height formula is ymax = v^2 * (sin A)^2 / 2g where A = the angle of projection, v is the initial velocity, and g is 9.8 m/s^2.
The condition as stated in the problem is “the maximum range equal to four times of its height”. This happens only when angle A is equal to 45 degrees.
Solving for the range when angle A = 45 degrees
Range = v^2 * sin 2A / g
Range = (v^2 / g) * (sin 2 * 45)
Range = (v^2 / g) * sin 90
Range = (v^2 / g) * 1
Range = (v^2 / g)
Solving for the maximum height when angle A = 45 degrees
ymax = v^2 * (sin A)^2 / 2g
ymax = v^2 * (sin 45)^2) / 2g
ymax = v^2 * [(√2÷2)^2 / 2g
ymax = v^2 * (0.5)/ 2g
ymax = v^2 * 1/2 / 2g
ymax = v^2 / g * (1/4)
Solving for the ratio of range to the maximum height
ratio = range : ymax
ratio = (v^2 / g) : v^2 / g * (1/4)
ratio = 1 : 1/4
At 45 degrees angle of projection the range is four times the maximum height.
Explanation:
1:1/4