For the reaction, C + H2 -> CH4, calculate the amount of CH4 produced when 50g of Carbon is reacted with 10g of Hydrogen.
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Answer:
After balancing,
C + 2H2 -> CH4
According to the reaction,
2 moles of H2 reacts with -> 1 mole of C
or, 4 g of H2 reacts with -> 12 g of C
or, 10 g of H2 reacts with -> 12×10÷4 = 30g of C
Hence C is in excess amount.
Again,
2 moles of H2 produces -> 1 mole of CH4
or, 4 g of H2 produces -> 16 g of CH4
or, 10 g of H2 produces -> 16÷4×10 = 40 g of CH4
Hence, 40 grams of methane is produced in the reaction.
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