four year ago marina was three times old as her daughter.Six years from now the mother will be twice as old as her daughter.Find their present ages.
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Answers
Let the present age of mother and daughter be X and Y year's.
Before four years age of mother = (X-4) years.
Before four years age of daughter = (Y-4) years.
According to question,
(X-4) = 3(Y-4)
X - 4 = 3Y - 12
X - 3Y = -12 + 4
X - 3Y = -8 ---------(1)
After 6 years age of mother = (X+6) years.
After 6 years age of daughter = (Y+6) years.
According to question,
(X+6) = 2(Y+6)
X + 6 = 2Y + 12
X - 2Y = 12-6
X - 2Y = 6 ---------(2)
From equation (1) we get,
X - 3Y = -8
X = -8 + 3Y -----------(3)
Putting the value of X in equation (2)
X - 2Y = 6
-8 + 3Y - 2Y = 6
Y = 6+8
Y = 14 years
Putting the value of Y in equation (3)
X = -8 + 3Y = -8 + 3 × 14 = -8 + 42
X = 34 years
Age of mother = X = 34 years
And,
Age of daughter = Y = 14 years.
Step-by-step explanation:
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