fragmentation explanation: std 12 book
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Fragmentation most generally means the process of fragmenting—breaking into pieces or being divided into parts. ... The verb fragmentate, which comes from fragmentation, means the same thing as the verb fragment—to separate something into parts or to break it into fragments
Fragment means, breaking into parts. So, in the fragmentation process, the body is broken into parts. Then each part of the organism will be developed as individual parts of the body. This is a type of reproduction that happens in lower organisms. The other name for fragmentation is splitting method of reproduction.
The process of fragmentation is one of the most important mechanisms that mostly occur in a multicellular organism (i.e. the organism that is made up of more than a single cell). In Reproductive Biology, fragmentation refers to the process by which a living organism split into parts that later grow identical to the original organism. The various bodies or parts that are formed due to such a process are referred to as fragments and exemplifies asexual reproduction.