Social Sciences, asked by yashika68, 1 year ago

friends I want full information of election because I am making a project

Answers

Answered by Sukhmanjot1
3
ELECTIONS
Meaning of Elections :-
Election is a procedure whereby persons are choosing, by voting , to represent the voters for running the government. Generally there is a contest between different candidates for the same position. In elections there are winners and losers.

Kinds of Elections :-
1.. Direct Elections :
People of India directly elect their representatives to the Lok Sabha and the state legislative assemblies. The members of the State Legislative Assembly known as MLAs are directly elected by the people of that state. The members of the Lok Sabha are known as the Members of Parliament.

2..Indirect Elections :
India has two types of legislatures both at the union and the state level. At the state level only some states have the second house called Vidhan Parishad , the Legislative council or the upper house.

3..General Elections :
The elections held to elect the members of the Lok Sabha after expiry of the normal term of five years called the General Elections.

4..Mid term elections :
This type of election is held when a state legislative assembly or the Lok Sabha dissolve before the completion of its full term (5 years) . The new house will normally have a full five year term. This election is called mid term elections.

5.. By elections :
When a seat held by any member of the Legislative Assembly in the centre or state falls vacant on account of death, resignation of the member before completion of his/her term, to fill up this vacancy the election will be called by- elections.




yashika68: thank you
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