from a square piece of cartolina with a side of 60cm liza cut the biggest cross what is the area of the cross?
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Given :- from a square piece of cartolina with a side of 60cm liza cut the biggest cross what is the area of the cross ?
Solution :-
Let us assume that, width of the biggest cross is x cm .
since a cross is formed when we make 9 quadrilateral inside and remove 4 corners quadrilateral . so, rest 5 quadrilateral will form a biggest cross .
now,
→ Area of middle quadrilateral = x * x = x²
and,
→ Area of 4 quadrilateral formed at middle = 4[x * (60 - x)] = (240x - 4x²)
so,
→ Total area of cross = A = x² + 240x - 4x² = (240x - 3x²)
now, differentiate with respect to x,
→ A' = 240 - 6x
putting A' = 0, we get,
→ 240 - 6x = 0
→ 6x = 240
→ x = 40
therefore,
→ Area of cross = (240x - 3x²)
→ A = 240 * 40 - 3 * (40)²
→ A = 9600 - 4800
→ A = 4800 cm² (Ans.)
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