From the top of a 30m high building the angle of elevation of a tower is found to be equal to the angle of depression of the foot of the tower. Find the height of the tower.
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The diagram is in attachment section .
Let the height of the tower be x .
Let the distance between the tower and building be d .
tan 30 = ( x - 30 ) / d
= > 1/√3 = ( x - 30 ) / d
= > d = √3( x - 30 )
Also :
tan 60 = x / d
= > √3 = x / d
= > d = x / √3
This means :
x / √3 = √3 ( x - 30 )
= > x = 3 ( x - 30 )
= > x = 3 x - 90
= > 2 x = 90
= > x = 90/2 = 45
The height is 45 m.
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