From where Hitler brought his idea of racism ? Was it justified?
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Hitler believed that the human gene
pool could be improved by using selective breeding similar to how farmers breed
superior cattle strains. In the formulation of their racial policies, Hitler’s
government relied heavily upon Darwinism, especially the elaborations by Spencer
and Haeckel. As a result, a central policy of Hitler’s administration was
the development and implementation of policies designed to protect the ‘superior
race’. This required at the very least preventing the ‘inferior races’
from mixing with those judged superior, in order to reduce contamination of
the latter’s gene pool. The ‘superior race’ belief was based
on the theory of group inequality within each species, a major presumption and
requirement of Darwin’s original ‘survival of the fittest’ theory.
This philosophy culminated in the ‘final solution’, the extermination
of approximately six million Jews and four million other people who belonged
to what German scientists judged as ‘inferior races’.
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