Question

function of each part of respiratory system ​

Answer 1

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The respiratory system includes the nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi and lungs.

The functions are:

1) NOSE: - The function of the nasal cavity is to warm, moisturize, and filter air entering the body before it reaches the lungs.

2) PHARYNX: The pharynx's respiratory role is mainly to allow inhaled air entering the nasal cavity to make its way to the respiratory tract – which includes the larynx, the trachea or “windpipe” and finally the lungs' bronchioles and alveoli where respiration takes place.

3) LARYNX: The larynx is a tough, flexible segment of the respiratory tract connecting the pharynx to the trachea in the neck. It plays a vital role in the respiratory tract by allowing air to pass through it while keeping food and drink from blocking the airway.

4) TRACHEA: The trachea (or windpipe) is a wide, hollow tube that connects the larynx (or voice box) to the bronchi of the lungs. It is an integral part of the body's airway and has the vital function of providing air flow to and from the lungs for respiration

5) BRONCHI: The bronchi, singularly known as a bronchus, are extensions of the windpipe that shuttle air to and from the lungs. Think of them as highways for gas exchange, with oxygen going to the lungs and carbon dioxide leaving the lungs through them. They are part of the conducting zone of the respiratory system.

6) LUNGS: The primary organs of the respiratory system are the lungs, which carry out this exchange of gases as we breathe. The lungs work with the circulatory system to pump oxygen-rich blood to all cells in the body.

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Answer 2

Answer:

The network of organs and tissues that aids in breathing is known as the respiratory system.

It helps to take  oxygen and eliminate waste gases like carbon dioxide.

Funtion of each part of respiratory system-

1. Nose=Before air enters the body and travels to the lungs, it is warmed, moistened, and filtered in the nasal cavity.
2. Pharynx=The primary function of the pharynx in the respiratory system is to direct breathed air from the nasal cavity to the respiratory tract, which comprises the larynx, trachea, or "windpipe," and finally the bronchioles and alveoli in the lungs, where breathing occurs.
3. Larynx= Connecting the pharynx to the trachea in the neck, the larynx is a strong, flexible portion of the respiratory tract. By enabling air to travel through it while preventing food and liquid from obstructing the airway, it serves a crucial role in the respiratory tract.
4. Trachea=The trachea, also known as the windpipe or voice box, is a large, hollow tube that joins the larynx to the bronchi of the lungs. It is a crucial component of the body's airway and performs the essential job of supplying air passage to and from the lungs for breathing.
5. Bronchi=The bronchi, also referred to as a bronchus, are windpipe extensions that transport air to and from the lungs. Imagine them as gas exchange highways, with oxygen entering the lungs and carbon dioxide exiting them. They are a component of the respiratory system's conducting zone.
6. Lungs=The lungs, which perform this exchange of gases while we breathe, are the main respiratory system organs. All of the body's cells are supplied with oxygen-rich blood by the circulatory system and the lungs.
7. Alveoli=While breathing in and out, oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged between the blood and alveoli in the lungs. When oxygen is inhaled from the air, it gets to the body's tissues via the alveoli, blood, and tissues throughout the body.

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