Science, asked by tanmay3327, 11 months ago

Fungi essay on 50 pts as much​

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Answered by Anonymous
1

Answer:

Fungus (pl. fungi) is a Latin word which means mushrooms. Fungi are nucleated, spore bearing, achlorophyllous organisms which generally reproduce sexually and asexually, and whose usually filamentous branched somatic structures are typically surrounded by cell walls containing cellulose or chitin, or both (Alexopoulos, 1952).

In simpler words it may also be defined as “non-green, nucleated thallophytes”. The common examples of fungi are the yeasts, molds, mushrooms, polypore’s, puff balls, rusts and smuts. The branch of botany that deals with the study of fungi is known as mycology (Gr. mykes = mushroom + logos = discourse) and the person knowing fungi is known as mycologist.

The Italian botanist Pier’ Antonio Micheli deserves the honor of being called ‘Founder of the science of mycology’ because he was the first person to give somatic description of fungi in his book Nova plant-arum Genera published in 1729. Anton De Bary (1831-1888) is called the ‘father of modern mycology’. At present about 5100 genera and more than 50,000 species of fungi are known.

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Answered by chaitanyasuden
0

Answer:Fungus (pl. fungi) is a Latin word which means mushrooms. Fungi are nucleated, spore bearing, achlorophyllous organisms which generally reproduce sexually and asexually, and whose usually filamentous branched somatic structures are typically surrounded by cell walls containing cellulose or chitin, or both (Alexopoulos, 1952).

In simpler words it may also be defined as “non-green, nucleated thallophytes”. The common examples of fungi are the yeasts, molds, mushrooms, polypore’s, puff balls, rusts and smuts. The branch of botany that deals with the study of fungi is known as mycology (Gr. mykes = mushroom + logos = discourse) and the person knowing fungi is known as mycologist.

The Italian botanist Pier’ Antonio Micheli deserves the honor of being called ‘Founder of the science of mycology’ because he was the first person to give somatic description of fungi in his book Nova plant-arum Genera published in 1729. Anton De Bary (1831-1888) is called the ‘father of modern mycology’. At present about 5100 genera and more than 50,000 species of fungi are known.

Explanation:

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