Question

Fungi like yeasts and moulds are included in Division _____________________ *

Thallophyta

Bryophyta

Pteridophyta

None of the above​

Answer 1

None of the above .

• Thallophyta :
• The organisms belonging to this group do not have well-differentiated body design.
• These organisms have naked embryos called spores.
• Examples of organisms belonging to this group are algae, Spirogyra, Ulothrix, Cladophora and Chara.
• Bryophyta :
• The organisms belonging to this group are called the amphibians of the plant kingdom.
• The body of the plant gets differentiated that leads to the formation of stem and leaf-like
• The organisms belonging to this group has naked embryos that are called spores.
• These organisms have no specialized tissue for conduction of water and other substances from one part of the body of plant to other.
• Examples of organisms belonging to this group are moss (Funaria) and Marchantia.
• Pteridophyta :
• The bodies of the plants belonging to this group are differentiated into roots, stem and leaves.
• These organisms have naked embryos called spores.
• They have specialized tissue that conducts water and other essential substances from one part of the body of plant to other.
• Examples of organisms belonging to this group are Marsilea, ferns and horse-tails.
• This group of plants is again divided into two broad categories gymnosperms and angiosperms. The classification is based upon the following facts:

1. Naked seeds.
2. Seeds enclosed in fruits.

Answer 2

Answer:

Fungi like yeasts and molds are included in Division Thallophyta.

Explanation:

• Thallophytes are a polyphyletic class of immobile organisms that are put together based on shared traits but have no common ancestor.
• They frequently inhabit damp or moist environments.
• This is because the "real roots" and vascular tissue required to transfer water and minerals are missing. As a result, they might be found in damp or wet areas.
• They are naturally autotrophic.
• The majority of this group's members produce their own food. However, other species, such as fungus, rely on alternative food sources.
• The majority of reserve food is starch.
• Immediately following photosynthesis, glucose is created and consumed, and the residual glucose is transformed into complex molecules known as starch.

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