Gene map how virulence factors are acquired through horizontal gene transfer mechanisms
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The evolution encoded by horizontally-transferred genetic (HGT) elements has been perceived in several species. E. coli strains have acquired virulence potential factors by attainment of particular loci through HGT, transposons or phages. ... These genetic exchanges that occur in bacteria provide the genetic diversity.horizontal gene transfer and to a lesser extent, mutation. DNA released by a donor cell is taken up by a recipient cell. Transformation appears to be the most common form of Horizontal Gene Transfer/HGT. ... Transformation mechanisms include features to maximize DNA uptake from closely related organisms.
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