geyser has a rating 2 KVA,240V a) What is the electrical energy consumed by it in joule if it is used for 90 mins. b) If the cost of electricity is₨ 4.50 per commercial unit, find the cost.
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Answer:
Given that,
Power of geyser = 200 W
Voltage = 240 V
Time = 1 hr
Cost of electricity = 3.50 ₹
We need to calculate the energy consumed
Using formula of energy consumed
E_{c}=ptE
c
=pt
Put the value into the formula
E_{c}=200\times1E
c
=200×1
E_{c}=0.2\ kWhE
c
=0.2 kWh
We need to calculate the energy consumed in 30 days
Using formula of energy consumed
E=E_{c}\times\text{days}E=E
c
×days
Put the value in to the formula
E=0.2\times30E=0.2×30
E=6\ kWhE=6 kWh
We need to calculate the cost of electricity
Using formula of cost of electricity
\text{total cost}=E\times\text{cost}total cost=E×cost
Put the value into the formula
\text{total cost}=6\times3.50total cost=6×3.50
\text{total cost}=21\ rupeestotal cost=21 rupees
Hence, The total cost is 21 ₹.
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