Give a brief explanation on "The claim on paramount"?
Answers
☆ The Claim To Paramountcy ☆
Under Lord Hastings ( Governor - General from 1813 ti 1823 ) a new policy of paramountcy was initiated. Now the company claimed that its authority was Paramount or Supreme hence its power was greater than that of Indian states. In order to protect its interest it was justified in annexing or threatening to annex any Indian kingdom . This view continued to guide later British policies as well.
In the late 1830 the East Indian Company become worried about Russia . It imagined that Russia might extend across Asia and inter India from the north-west. Driven why this fear the British now Wanted to secure their control over the north-west. They fought a prolonged is war with Afghanistan between 1838 and 1842 and stabilize in direct Company rule there. Sind was taken over in 1843. Next in line was Punjab. But the presence of Maharaja Ranjit Singh held back the company. After he is that in 1839 to prolonged was where out with the Sikh Kingdom. Ultimately in 1849 Punjab was annexed.
☆ The Claim To Paramountcy ☆
Under Lord Hastings ( Governor - General from 1813 ti 1823 ) a new policy of paramountcy was initiated. Now the company claimed that its authority was Paramount or Supreme hence its power was greater than that of Indian states. In order to protect its interest it was justified in annexing or threatening to annex any Indian kingdom . This view continued to guide later British policies as well.
In the late 1830 the East Indian Company become worried about Russia . It imagined that Russia might extend across Asia and inter India from the north-west. Driven why this fear the British now Wanted to secure their control over the north-west. They fought a prolonged is war with Afghanistan between 1838 and 1842 and stabilize in direct Company rule there. Sind was taken over in 1843. Next in line was Punjab. But the presence of Maharaja Ranjit Singh held back the company. After he is that in 1839 to prolonged was where out with the Sikh Kingdom. Ultimately in 1849 Punjab was annexed.