Give a brief note on
a. the Sikhs
b. the Marathas
c. the Jats
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Explanation:
- Sikhism is a monostheistic religion, or a religion which believes in one God. The followers were "Sikhs" , and their holy book is SRI GURU GRANTH SAHIB .... this is the khalsa. Sikhism envolved to its final stage with regonition of Shree Guru Granth Sahib as eternal guru (teacher) of Sikhs
- The Maratha Empire or the Maratha Confederacy was a power that dominated a large portion of the Indian subcontinent in the 18th century. The empire formally existed from 1674 with the coronation of Shivaji as the Chhatrapati and ended in 1818 with the defeat of Peshwa Bajirao II at the hands of the British East India Company. The Marathas are credited to a large extent for ending Mughal Rule over most of the Indian subcontinent
- The Jat people are a community of traditionally non-elite tillers and herders in Northern India and Pakistan.Originally pastoralists in the lower Indus river-valley of Sindh,Jats migrated north into the Punjab region in late medieval times,and subsequently into the Delhi Territory, northeastern Rajputana, and the western Gangetic Plain in the 17th and 18th centuries. Of Muslim, Sikh, and Hindu faiths, they now live mostly in the Indian states of Haryana, Punjab, Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh and the Pakistani provinces of Sindh and Punjab.Traditionally involved in peasantry, the Jats took up arms against the Mughal Empire during the late 17th and early 18th centuries.The community played an important role in the development of the martial Khalsa panthan of Sikhism.Churaman was the famous jat leader.
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