Give a paragraph about surrealistic elements in the poem word by pablo neruda
Answers
Answer:
Neruda occupied many diplomatic positions in various countries during his lifetime and served a term as a Senator for the Chilean Communist Party. When President Gabriel González Videla outlawed communism in Chile in 1948, a warrant was issued for Neruda's arrest. Friends hid him for months in the basement of a house in the port city of Valparaíso; Neruda escaped through a mountain pass near Maihue Lake into Argentina. Years later, Neruda was a close advisor to Chile's socialist President Salvador Allende. When Neruda returned to Chile after his Nobel Prize acceptance speech, Allende invited him to read at the Estadio Nacional before 70,000 people.[2]
Neruda was hospitalised with cancer in September 1973, at the time of the coup d'état led by Augusto Pinochet that overthrew Allende's government, but returned home after a few days when he suspected a doctor of injecting him with an unknown substance for the purpose of murdering him on Pinochet's orders.[3] Neruda died in his house in Isla Negra on 23 September 1973, just hours after leaving the hospital. Although it was long reported that he died of heart failure, the Interior Ministry of the Chilean government issued a statement in 2015 acknowledging a Ministry document indicating the government's official position that "it was clearly possible and highly likely" that Neruda was killed as a result of "the intervention of third parties".[4] However, an international forensic test conducted in 2013 rejected allegations that he was poisoned and concluded that he was suffering from prostate cancer.[5][6] Pinochet, backed by elements of the armed forces, denied permission for Neruda's funeral to be made a public event, but thousands of grieving Chileans disobeyed the curfew and crowded the streets.
Neruda is often considered the national poet of Chile, and his works have been popular and influential worldwide. The Colombian novelist Gabriel García Márquez once called him "the greatest poet of the 20th century in any language",[7] and the critic Harold Bloom included Neruda as one of the writers central to the Western tradition in his book The Western Canon.
Explanation:
Born
Ricardo Eliécer Neftalí Reyes Basoalto
12 July 1904
Parral, Maule Region, Chile
Died
23 September 1973 (aged 69)
Santiago, Chile
Occupation
Poet, diplomat, senator
Language
Spanish, English, French
Nationality
Chilean
Notable awards
International Peace Prize (1950)
Lenin Peace Prize (1953)
Nobel Prize in Literature (1971)
Spouses
Marijke Antonieta Hagenaar Vogelzang (1930–1943 or 1930–1965) (d. Mar 27 1965)
Delia del Carril (1943–1965) marriage valid in Mexico (d. July 26, 1989)
Matilde Urrutia Cerda (also called Matilde Rosario Urrutia Cerda) (1965–1973) (d. Jan 5 1985)
Children
Malva Marina Trinidad Reyes (b. 1934, d. 1943)
if u like it then follow me and make sure you mark me as a brainliest answer....
Answer: Surrealism was a cultural movement that developed in Europe in the aftermath of World War I and the movement is best known for its visual artworks and writings and the juxtaposition of distant realities to activate the unconscious mind through imagery. Here, in ‘The Words’ by Neruda, he uses images like fish, foam, thread, and metal. These are not regular objects poets conventionally use as metaphors. And that is why they stand out in this passage. He also compares words to ivory, vegetable, fruit, algae, and agates. Sometimes he describes them as oily and glittery. Towards the end, he says that words have feathers and hair- almost making them look like a creature. This imagery activates our unconscious mind in order to get an experience different from conventional poetry.
Explanation: