Question

give a short note on ovary

Answer 1

The ovary is a ductless reproductive gland in which the female reproductive cells are produced. Females have a pair of ovaries, held by a membrane beside the uterus on each side of the lower abdomen. The ovary is needed in reproduction since it is responsible for producing the female reproductive cells, or ova. Hope u like it..

Answer 2

$\bold{\huge{\red{OVARY}}}$
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An ovary refers to the female reproductive organ in vertebrates that produces the female gametes (eggs/oocytes) and functions as an exocrine gland. The ovaries are typically found in pairs; however, both are not functional in all animals (e.g., birds and some fish species). The number of eggs produced by each species differs, with fish and amphibian species capable of producing millions of eggs throughout their lifetime. In addition, depending on the species, the eggs produced by the ovary may be small, and invisible to the naked eye (e.g., humans), or they may be large, encompassing the entire follicle (e.g., birds). In humans, one of the two ovaries (or both) will release an egg during ovulation each menstrual cycle.


$\bold{Location}$
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In humans, the ovaries are situated along the lateral wall of the uterus, under the external iliac artery and in front of the internal iliac artery. This region that houses the ovaries is termed the ovarian fossa. The ovaries attach to both sides of the uterus via specialized fibrous tissue termed the ovarian ligament. Since the ovaries lie uncovered within the peritoneal cavity, they are considered intraperitoneal organs and attach to the fallopian tubes via the suspensory ligament of the ovary.


$\bold{Function}$
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The ovary is a ductless reproductive gland in which the femalereproductive cells are produced. Females have a pair of ovaries, held by a membrane beside the uterus on each side of the lower abdomen. The ovary is needed in reproduction since it is responsible for producing the female reproductive cells, or ova.



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