Question

give an account of movement against the partition of the province showing how it is developed into swadeshi movement​

Answer 1

Explanation:

• The Swadeshi Movement had it's genesis in the anti-partition movement which started with the Partition of Bengal by the Viceroy of India, Lord Curzon, 1905 and continued upto 1911.

•It was the most successful of the pre-Ghandhian movements. It's cheif architects were Aurobindo Ghosh, Lokmanya Bal, Gangadhar Tilak, Bipin Chandra Pal and Lala Lajpat Rai, V.O Chidambaram Pillai.

•Though affected in 1905, the partition proposals had come on to the public domain as early as 1903. Therefore, since 1903, there was prepared the ground for the launch of Swadeshi Movement. In first phase, moderate way of 3Ps was in full sway but it could not stop partition.

•Strong sense of unity among Bengalis fostered by their regional independence, cultural development of 19th century, spread of western education and Hindu revivalist mood gave birth to a vehement resistance.

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