Give any two properties which differentiate alkali metals from alkaline earth metals..
Answers
Answer:
ABOUT ALKALI AND ALKALINE:
Alkali: Alkali metals are softer. Alkaline: Alkaline earth metals are harder. Alkali: Alkali elements have one valence electron. Alkaline: Alkaline earth metals have two valence electrons.
PROPERTIES OF ALKALI:
- Found in column 1A of the periodic table.
- Have one electron in their outermost layer of electrons.
- Easily ionized.
- Silvery, soft, and not dense.
- Low melting points.
- Incredibly reactive.
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Answer:
Similarities Between Alkali and Alkaline.
•Both have basic properties.
•Both can turn red litmus into blue colour.
•Both types of compounds can form aqueous solutions having >7pH.
•Both can form OH– ions when added to water.
Both can form OH– ions when added to water.Difference Between Alkali and Alkaline
Both can form OH– ions when added to water.Difference Between Alkali and AlkalineDefinition
•Alkali: The term Alkali is used to name the group 1 elements of the periodic table.
•Alkaline: The term Alkaline earth metal is used to name group 2 elements of the periodic table.
Alkaline: The term Alkaline earth metal is used to name group 2 elements of the periodic table.Physical Properties
•Alkali: Alkali metals are softer.
•Alkaline: Alkaline earth metals are harder.
Alkaline: Alkaline earth metals are harder.Valence Electrons
•Alkali: Alkali elements have one valence electron.
•Alkaline: Alkaline earth metals have two valence electrons.
Alkaline: Alkaline earth metals have two valence electrons.Cations
•Alkali: Alkali metals form +1cations.
•Alkaline: Alkaline earth metals form +2 cations.
Alkaline: Alkaline earth metals form +2 cations.Ionization Energy
•Alkali: Alkali metals have lower ionizing energy.
•Alkaline: Alkaline earth metals have higher ionizing energy.
Explanation:
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