Question

give Examples of National Park, Wildlife centuries,
Biosphere reserves
class 8 Science chapter 7​

Answer 1

Answer:

Species: A group of population or populations whose members have common characteristics and are capable of interbreeding among themselves to produce fertile off-springs. Normally, members of a species breed amongst themselves and not with members of other species.

•   Biosphere Reserve:A larger protected area meant for conservation of biodiversity and culture of that area is called Biosphere Reserve. A biosphere may consists of other protected areas such as National Parks and Sanctuaries. For example, Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve consists of one National Park called Satpura and two Wildlife Sanctuaries known as Bori and Ault marhi.

•   Wildlife Sanctuaries: These are the protected areas which provide protection and suitable living conditions to wild animals. Sanctuaries are places where killing (poaching) or capturing of animals is strictly prohibited.

           A sanctuary may be a reserved natural area meant for the preservation and development of threatened/endangered species. For example, there is the Kaziranga Wildlife Sanctuary for Rhinoceros in Assam.

•   National Park: A national park reserve is large and diverse enough to protect whole set of ecosystem. National Parks preserve flora, fauna, landscape and historic objects of an area. For example. In the Satpura National Park, Rock shelters and Rock paintings are also preserved along with flora and fauna.

•   Comparison of a Sanctuary and a National Park:

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