give me the list of acid radical name,symbol,valency.
Answers
The ion formed after removal of Hydrogen ion (H⁺ ion) from an acid is called acid radical. Ex: When HCl loses H⁺ ion, it forms Cl⁻ which is an acid radical. Following given the list of acidic radicals.
Acid Acid radical
HCl Cl⁻
HNO₃ NO₃⁻
CH₃COOH CH₃COO⁻
H₂SO₄ SO₄⁻²
H₂CO₃ CO₃⁻²
HBr Br⁻
HF F⁻
HI I⁻
H₃PO₄ PO₄⁻³
HClO₄ ClO₄⁻
HNO₂ NO₂⁻
Concept introduction:
The ionic component of an inorganic salt that originates from the acid during the neutralization process is known as an acid radical. It has a negative charge and is referred to as an anion. Most often, an acid radical is created by removing a hydrogen ion from an acid.
Explanation:
Given that, acid radical.
We have to find, list of acid radical name, symbol, valency.
According to the question,
Acid Acid radical
HCl - Hydrochloric acid; Radical- Cl⁻
HNO₃- Nitric acid; Radical- NO₃⁻
CH₃COOH- acetic acid; Radical- CH₃COO⁻
H₂SO₄- Sulphuric acid; Radical- SO₄⁻²
H₂CO₃- Carbonic acid; Radical- CO₃⁻²
HNO₂- Nitrous acid; Radical- NO₂⁻
Final Answer:
The ion formed after removal of Hydrogen ion (H⁺ ion) from an acid is called acid radical. Ex: When HCl loses H⁺ ion, it forms Cl⁻ which is an acid radical. Following given the list of acidic radicals.
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