Question

Give one important function of the following cell organelles / structures:
a) Chloroplast
b) Golgi complex
c) Vaculoes
d) Mitochondria
e) Ribosome
f) Endoplasmic reticulum​

Answer 1

Answer:

a)chloroplasts: these may contain pigments that provide colour to the cell.The green coloured plastids are called chloroplasts.They manufacture food for green plants by the process of photosynthesis.

b)They are sac like structures present one above the other. they are involved in the processing and packaging of materials produced by the cell

c)It appears an empty space in the cytoplasm.if is generally large in plant cells.it stores excess of water and waste products.

d)these are rod shaped or spherical structures.they are present in large numbers in cells engaged in different physiological activities. they are responsible for cellular respiration and for generation of energy for different activities of life. they are also called powerhouse of cell.

e)these are tiny granules present in the cytoplasm and on the rough ER.they help in protein synthesis.

f)it is a network of membranes.it provides channels for transport of materials in a cell.it is of 2 types:

rough ER and smooth ER.

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