Social Sciences, asked by leisha56, 11 months ago

give the answer of 2nd 3rd 4th 5th question​

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Answered by sr918550pato6x
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Answered by singhrajveer7779
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Answer:ans 2 No, the present methodology of poverty estimation is in appropriate because it takes into account only the basic needs of food, clothing, fuel, etc. ... (a) The amount which is fixed as the poverty line does not include the margin for price fluctuations and price rise which is constantly occurring

Ans3 There has been a substantial decline in the poverty ratios in India from about 54.9 per cent in 1973 to 36 per cent in 1993. The proportion of people below poverty line further came down to about 26 percent in 2000. However the number of poor people are constant around 320 million for a long time.

Ans4 Main Causes of Poverty in India

(i) Heavy pressure of population:

(ii) Unemployment and under employment:

(iii) Capital Deficiency:

(iv) Under-developed economy:

(v) Increase in Price:

(vi) Net National Income:

(vii) Rural Economy:

(viii) Lack of Skilled Labour:

Ans5 The social groups which are most vulnerable to poverty are scheduled caste and scheduled tribe households. (b) Similarly, among the economic groups, the most vulnerable groups are the rural agricultural labour households and the urban casual labour households.

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