English, asked by rajveer9570, 11 months ago

give the character skeatch of shivaji on 200 words,that's all​

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Answered by Truehelper
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Answer:

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Explanation:

Shivaji Bhosale I (Marathi pronunciation: [ʃiʋaˑɟiˑ bʱoˑs(ə)leˑ]; c. 1627/1630 – April 03, 1680[5]) was an Indian warrior-king and a member of the Bhonsle Maratha clan. Shivaji carved out an enclave from the declining Adilshahi sultanate of Bijapur that formed the genesis of the Maratha Empire. In 1674, he was formally crowned as the chhatrapati (emperor) of his realm at Raigad.

Shivaji IShakakarta[1]

Haindava Dharmodhhaarak[2]

Chhatrapati of the Maratha Empire

Shivaji's portrait (1680s) in the Rijksmuseum

 1st Chhatrapati of the Maratha EmpireReign1674–1680Coronation6 June 1674 (first)

24 September 1674 (second)SuccessorSambhaji

Born19 February 1630

Shivneri Fort, Shivneri, Ahmadnagar Sultanate (present-day Maharashtra, India)Died3 April 1680 (aged 50)

Raigad Fort, Raigad, Maratha Empire (present-day Maharashtra, India)Spouse

Saibai Nimbalkar

Soyarabai Mohite

Putalabai Palkar

Sakvarbai Gaikwad

Kashibai Jadhav[3]

Issue

Sakhubai Nimbalkar[4]

Ranubai Jadhav

Ambikabai Mahadik

Sambhaji

Rajaram

Rajkumaribai Shirke

HouseBhonsleFatherShahajiMotherJijabaiReligionHinduism

Over the course of his life, Shivaji engaged in both alliances and hostilities with the Mughal Empire, Sultanate of Golkonda and Sultanate of Bijapur, as well as European colonial powers. Shivaji's military forces expanded the Maratha sphere of influence, capturing and building forts, and forming a Maratha navy. Shivaji established a competent and progressive civil rule with well-structured administrative organisations. He revived ancient Hindu political traditions and court conventions and promoted the usage of Marathi and Sanskrit, rather than Persian language, in court and administration.

Shivaji's legacy was to vary by observer and time but he began to take on increased importance with the emergence of the Indian independence movement, as many elevated him as a proto-nationalist and hero of the Hindus.[6] Particularly in Maharashtra, debates over his history and role have engendered great passion and sometimes even violence as disparate groups have sought to characterise him and his legacy.

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