Give the reaction for the hydrogenation of unsaturated carbon compounds. Define the term catalyst and name the catalyst used in this reaction. Which oil should be chosen for cooking and why?
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Explanation:
Unsaturated hydrocarbons add hydrogen in the presence of catalysts such as palladium or nickel to give saturated hydrocarbons is called hydrogenation. This reaction is commonly used in the hydrogenation of vegetable oils using a nickel catalyst in industry.
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Answer:
The hydrogenation of unsaturated carbon compounds is given by the reaction: Catalyst is a substance which alters the rate of a chemical reaction, without undergoing any change to itself. Nickel, palladium can be used as the catalyst for hydrogenation.
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