Give the reaction where aluminum renders passive. Give equation
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Explanation:When conc. HNO3 is added to aluminium a thin protective layer of alumina (Al2O3) is formed on its surface which prevents further action. As a result, Al becomes passive.
2Al+6HNO3→Al2O3+6NO2+3H2O
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Concentrated nitric acid, however, can be shipped in aluminum tank cars because it renders the metal passive. Even very pure aluminum is vigorously attacked by alkalies such as sodium and potassium hydroxide to yield hydrogen and the aluminate ion. ... The derivative has the molecular formula Al(C 9 H 6 ON) 3. Compounds. ... formed by the reaction of aluminum chloride with lithium hydride, is widely used …
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