Give the structure and functions of golgi body 5 point
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The Golgi apparatus or the Golgi body or Golgi complex or simply Golgi is a cellular organelle present in most of the cells of the eukaryotic organisms.
It is referred to as the manufacturing and the shipping center of the cell.
Golgi is involved in the packaging of the protein molecules before they are sent to their destination. These organelles help in processing and packaging the macromolecules like proteins and lipids that are synthesized by the cell and hence act as the ‘post office’ of the cell.
Golgi apparatus was discovered in the year 1898 by an Italian biologist Camillo Golgi.
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- The Golgi apparatus is an organelle present in most eukaryotic cells.
- It is made up of membrane-bound sacs, and is also called a Golgi body, Golgi complex, or dictyosome.
- The job of the Golgi apparatus is to process and bundle macromolecules like proteins and lipids as they are synthesized within the cell.
- The Golgi apparatus is sometimes compared to a post office inside the cell since one major function is to modify, sort, and package proteins to be secreted.
- This organelle is also important in other ways, specifically in the transport of lipids throughout the cell and the creation of lysosomes.
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