Math, asked by ayush2005samantray, 10 months ago

Given a circle of radius 5 cm and center o. om is drawn perpendicular to the chord xy. If I'm =3 cm, then length of chord xy is -​

Answers

Answered by sjewellers785
42

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The diagram is bad but understand...

5 cm is radius so that becomes hypotenuse of OAM.

So, OM - 4cm OA-5 cm

OA²=OM² + AM² (Pythagoras Theorem)

5² = 4² + AM²

25 = 16 + AM²

25 - 16 = AM²

9 = AM²

√9 = AM

3 = AM.

Now AM = BM since the two s are congruent. OM is common side, OA = OB = Radius of circle.

So, AM=BM=3cm

so AB = AM + BM = 3+3 = 6cm.

Answered by ChitranjanMahajan
0

The length of the chord XY according to the question conditions is 8 cm.

Given :

Radius of the Circle = 5 cm

Length of Perpendicular on chord XY = 3 cm

To Find :

Length of the chord XY

Solution :

It is given that the center of the circle is at O. The chord XY is drawn and a perpendicular OM of length 3cm is drawn on the chord. So, OMX forms a right-angled triangle with :

OM ( Perpendicular ) = 3 cm

OX ( Radius of the circle ) = 5 cm

Applying Pythagoras formula,

            (MX)^{2} + (OM)^{2} = (OX)^{2}

            (MX)^{2} = (OX)^{2} - (OM)^{2}

                         = 5^{2} - 3^{2}

                         = 25 - 9

                         = 16

              \sqrt{MX^{2} } = \sqrt{16}

                 MX = 4

Perpendicular from the center of the circle divides the chord into equal halves. Thus, XM = MY

Length of the chord XY = XM + YM

                                        = 2 * MX

                                        = 2 * 4

                                        = 8

Hence, the length of the chord XY is 8 cm.

To learn more about Chord, visit

https://brainly.in/question/18734476

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