Given that 2m + 5n = 9 and mn = 1, find the value of 4m^2 + 25n^2
Answers
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Answer:
The value of 4m² + 25n² is 61.
Step-by-step-explanation:
We have given that,
2m + 5n = 9 and
mn = 1
We have to find the value of 4m² + 25n².
Now,
4m² + 25n² = ( 2m )² + ( 5n )²
Now, we know that,
a² + b² = ( a + b )² - 2ab
∴ ( 2m )² + ( 5n )² = ( 2m + 5n )² - 2 * ( 2m ) * ( 5n )
⇒ 4m² + 25n² = ( 9 )² - 2 * 2 * 5 * mn
⇒ 4m² + 25n² = 81 - 20 * 1
⇒ 4m² + 25n² = 81 - 20
⇒ 4m² + 25n² = 61
∴ The value of 4m² + 25n² is 61.
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Additional Information:
Some algebraic identities:
1. ( a + b )² = a² + 2ab + b²
2. ( a - b )² = a² - 2ab + b²
3. ( a + b )³ = a³ + 3a²b + 3ab² + b³
4. ( a - b )³ = a³ - 3a²b + 3ab² - b³
5. a² + b² = ( a + b )² - 2ab
6. a² - b² = ( a + b ) ( a - b )
7. a³ + b³ = ( a + b ) ( a² + b² - ab )
8. a³ - b³ = ( a - b ) ( a² + b² + ab )
9. ( a + b + c )² = a² + b² + c² + 2ab + 2bc + 2ac