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how is prokaryotic cell differnt frm eukaryotic cells??
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Answers
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Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles, such as the nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not. Differences in cellular structure of prokaryotes and eukaryotes include the presence of mitochondria and chloroplasts, the cell wall, and the structure of chromosomal DNA.
Explanation:
Prokaryotic Cells:-
A prokaryote is a unicellular organism.
It lacks a membrane-bound nucleus, mitochondria, or any membrane-bound organelle.
They have plasma membranes, cytoplasm, and ribosomes.
Bacteria and archaea are prokaryotes.
Eukaryotic cells:-
Eukaryotic cells evolved from a symbiotic association of prokaryotes, and is a Multi-cellular organism.
They have all the components which eukaryotic have like :-
Cytoplasm, ribosomes, a cell wall, DNA, along with a membrane-bound nucleus, numerous membrane-bound organelles , mitochondria.
Main differences in cellular structure of prokaryotes and eukaryotes include the presence of mitochondria and chloroplasts, the cell wall.
The structure of chromosomal DNA is different in both of the cells.
Eukaryotic cells tend to be 10 to 100 times the size of prokaryotic cells.